06.06.2026
Reading time 6 min

Iran’s World Cup 2026 Ambitions: Can They Overcome the Odds?

Iran World Cup 2026 team guide

This piece is part of the extensive coverage by leading media organizations in the 48 countries that qualified for the 2026 World Cup, which kicks off on June 11. Each day, previews from three countries will be featured.

Preparation for Glory

Iran secured its spot in the 2026 World Cup early on, enjoying a smoother qualification process compared to past tournaments. Yet, organizing the team for the competition has not been straightforward. Tensions with the US and Israel cast shadows over their participation, especially since all three group matches will be held in the United States. Consequently, manager Amir Ghalenoei and his coaching team have faced challenges in ensuring minimal disruption.

In March, during two friendly matches against Nigeria and Costa Rica, Iran revealed their strategic intentions for the World Cup. In the encounter with Nigeria, they adopted a 3-6-1 formation, which Ghalenoei referred to as the team’s “defensive plan B,” likely a strategy for their upcoming clash with Belgium. Conversely, against Costa Rica, Ghalenoei switched to a 4-4-2 formation, indicating a flexible tactical approach based on the opponent. The primary formation, however, remains a 4-2-3-1, which they predominantly used throughout the qualifying rounds.

Upcoming Matches for Iran in Group G

June 15 vs New Zealand, Los Angeles (6 PM local, June 16 2 AM BST, 11 AM AEST)

June 21 vs Belgium, Los Angeles (noon local, 8 PM BST, June 22 5 AM AEST)

June 26 vs Egypt, Seattle (8 PM local, June 27 4 AM BST, 1 PM AEST)

Several players are likely to secure their starting positions regardless of the tactical setup. Alireza Beiranvand is poised to be the first-choice goalkeeper for the third World Cup in a row. Shojae Khalilzadeh stands out as the only centre-back assured of a starting role, while Saeid Ezatolahi is the undisputed No. 6 in midfield, provided he is fully fit. Up front, Mehdi Taremi, who captains the team, will spearhead the attack, whether Iran opts for a single striker or two. Notably, Sardar Azmoun has been excluded from the squad due to controversy surrounding his image after being photographed with the UAE ruler, who has supported US and Israeli interests.

Despite the national team’s challenges and controversies, including relocating their World Cup training camp from the US to Mexico shortly before the tournament, Ghalenoei remains optimistic about their potential.

“We’ve faced numerous challenges recently, but the players have shown immense dedication and made considerable sacrifices. They worked tirelessly through qualification and deserve recognition. They have the ability to achieve something remarkable in the World Cup. With their technical talent, this could be a memorable tournament for us,”

he stated.

The Man in Charge

Amir Ghalenoei, a former midfielder known for his time with Esteghlal, one of Tehran’s foremost clubs, has experienced a tumultuous career. His playing days were marked by a notorious incident during a Tehran derby that led to a six-month suspension. Transitioning to coaching, Ghalenoei has established himself as one of Iran’s most successful managers, although his fiery temperament has garnered mixed feelings among the fans. This marks his second tenure as head coach of the national team; he initially took the helm after the 2006 World Cup but was dismissed following Iran’s exit from the 2007 AFC Asian Cup, a memory he has not forgotten. A successful run this summer could offer Ghalenoei a chance to silence his detractors.

Key Player to Watch

Mehdi Taremi may not be the most beloved player among fans, but his performance will be crucial for Iran’s aspirations at the World Cup. His consistent contributions to clubs like Porto, Inter, and Olympiakos have solidified his reputation. With years of experience at the highest levels of European football, Taremi has developed a commanding presence and is influential in team decisions. A diligent striker, he also plays a role in defense, and his ability to make penetrating runs behind the opposition’s defense often puts him in one-on-one situations with goalkeepers. In those moments, he is adept at either scoring or drawing fouls to win penalties.

Iran’s Mehdi Taremi (left) attempts to go past Nigeria’s goalkeeper Maduka Okoye during their friendly in March

A Rising Talent

Many anticipated that Mehdi Ghayedi would emerge as a significant star, but his career has been marred by controversies and distractions off the pitch. Although he has yet to demonstrate the expected consistency, at just 27 years old, he is in his prime. The rapid winger for Al-Nasr in the UAE has the potential to become a surprise asset for Ghalenoei in the United States. Ghayedi’s exceptional dribbling and accurate finishing skills could lead to remarkable moments. After returning from injury, he made an impressive comeback by scoring a stunning goal against Costa Rica in March.

Unsung Contributor

Saman Ghoddos has been a steadfast presence in the Iranian squad since his debut nearly ten years ago. Despite never having played for a domestic club, he has not enjoyed the same level of fan support typically afforded to players, resulting in less media attention. Nonetheless, his professionalism and character have made him a respected figure among teammates. Originally from Malmö, Sweden, Ghoddos transitioned from the Premier League to Kalba in the UAE in 2024.

Projected Starting XI

Fan Atmosphere at Matches

For the second consecutive World Cup, the Iranian fanbase is deeply divided regarding the national team. On one side, there are loyal supporters of Team Melli, while others oppose the Iranian government and prefer to see the team fail, viewing it as a representation of the state. Due to visa restrictions, many fans attending the tournament will likely be Iranian expatriates residing in the US, many of whom oppose the Tehran regime. Similar to the previous World Cup in Qatar, FIFA is expected to prohibit the Shir-o-Khorshid (lion and sun) flag from stadiums, but chants supporting Reza Pahlavi, the former crown prince, may still resonate. Additionally, if Iran concedes goals or loses matches, certain segments of the crowd might openly celebrate those outcomes.

US-Iran Relations and World Cup Participation

Following the outbreak of recent conflicts, doubts arose regarding whether Iran’s national team would be able to compete in the US for the World Cup. Ahmad Donyamali, the sports minister, remarked,

“Given that this corrupt regime has assassinated our leader, under no circumstances can we take part in the World Cup.”

In response to Donald Trump’s comments suggesting that the Iranian team might face security issues while in the US, Ghalenoei firmly stated on Instagram,

“No one can keep the Iranian national team out of the World Cup.”

Ultimately, the decision was made for Iran to participate, driven by the belief that withdrawing would appear as a concession to Trump. Despite security concerns, the Iranian government perceives the national team’s presence as a symbolic triumph over Trump and the US.